Javascript is currently not supported, or is disabled by this browser. Please enable Javascript for full functionality.

Skip to Main Content
    TCS Education System
   
 
  Nov 21, 2024
 
2015-2016 Colleges of Law General Catalog Addendum Spring 2016 
    
2015-2016 Colleges of Law General Catalog Addendum Spring 2016 [Archived Catalog]

Master of Legal Studies (MLS)


Return to Programs of Study Return to: Programs of Study

 

14.1 MLS - Academic Program


(Please note: The MLS program is not accepting new students until Fall 2016 semester.  For further information, please contact the Office of Admissions.)

A. Educational Objectives/Ineligibility for Bar Exam


The goal of the MLS program is to provide working professionals with a practical knowledge of the law which will enable them to become informed and innovative problem solvers within the workplace. It is specifically designed for individuals who wish to obtain an advanced knowledge of the law and the American legal system, but who do not intend to become lawyers. The Master of Legal Studies (MLS) Program is offered entirely online. The Committee of Bar Examiners of the State Bar of California requires that the following language be included in this Catalog:

Except as provided in rule 4.30 of the Admissions Rules (Legal Education in a foreign state or country), completion of a professional law degree program at this law school other than for the Juris Doctor degree does not qualify a student to take the California Bar Examination or satisfy the requirements for admission to practice law in California. It may not qualify a student to take the bar examination or to satisfy requirements for admission to the practice of law in any other jurisdiction. A student intending to seek admission to practice law should contact the admitting authority in the jurisdictions where the student intends to qualify to sit for the bar examination or to be admitted to practice for information regarding their legal education requirements.

The School has established three institution-wide learning competencies, Knowledge of Law, Practical Skills, and Ethical and Professional Values, as detailed in Section 3.5, Educational Objectives . For the Master of Legal Studies program, the following Program Objectives and Student Learning Outcomes have been established:

MLS Program Learning Objectives MLS Student Learning Outcomes
1.1 Legal Doctrine
Students will examine fundamental legal principles and the conceptual frameworks of the American legal system.
1.1a Students will examine the structure, branches, and functions of the U.S. and California legal systems.
1.1b Students will demonstrate the ability to identify fundamental legal principles and apply them in specific factual situations.
1.1c Students will demonstrate the ability to use standard legal terms correctly.
1.2 Policy
Students will examine the role of public policy in the American legal system and its role in the workplace.
1.2 Students will identify public policies underlying legal rules and principles and apply them to the workplace.
2.1 Research
Students will perform legal and non-legal research.
2.1 Students will perform electronic legal and non-legal research in primary and secondary legal resources, as well as non-legal materials.
2.2 Communication
Students will examine and apply the principles of oral and written communication.
2.2a Students will apply and practice principles of advocacy through oral presentations and role-playing.
2.2b Students will apply and practice principles of legal writing through drafting legal documents.
2.3 Dispute Resolution
Students will examine the options and techniques for resolving legal disputes out of court.
2.3a Students will use and apply options and techniques for resolving legal disputes.
2.3b Students will use and apply rules applicable to dispute resolution proceedings.
3.1 Ethics and Professional Conduct
Students will identify and examine ethical concerns in the law and practice professionalism.
3.1a Students will identify ethical impacts in current legal issues and analyze their applicability to the workplace.
3.1b Students will recognize the importance of professionalism and describe its applicability to the workplace in law-related matters.
3.2 Diversity
Students will acquire skills necessary to function in a diverse, multi-cultural world.
3.2 Students will demonstrate the ability to work effectively with individuals and groups with a variety of identities, cultures, backgrounds, and ideologies in a global legal environment.

B. Units/Hours


  1. Units Required

    Students beginning the MLS program in Spring 1 of 2014 or thereafter: Students must successfully complete at least 30 units of credit to qualify for the MLS degree. Students beginning the MLS program before Spring 1 of 2014: Students must successfully complete at least 24 units of credit to qualify for the MLS degree.
     
  2. Hours Required per Credit Hour

    A credit hour for an online course represents 15 hours of instructional activity (e.g., engagement with web-based instructional materials) based upon a 50-minute hour (“clock hour”) toward achieving specified student learning outcomes, therefore 360 clock hours of instruction are required for the degree. For online courses, the 15 hours of instructional activity may include but are not limited to synchronous or asynchronous lectures or webinars, interactive tutorials, and online discussions. A credit hour also assumes an additional 30 hours of homework, studying, and/or research. A credit hour for practicum, fieldwork, or internship coursework represents 45 hours of applied practice and weekly seminar/supervision. Partial credits are not granted.

    Distance Online or Hybrid Course
    For distance online or hybrid courses, the total hours of work typically required for any class of work reflects: 1) synchronous and asynchronous components that facilitate faculty-student and student-student interaction (virtual classrooms, discussion boards, and chats) and 2) independent learning components (readings, recorded lectures, written assignments, and quizzes). Each distance online or hybrid course constitutes the following:
    1. 3 unit course: 45 clock hours of synchronous/asynchronous interaction and up to 135 hours of independent learning.
       
    2. 2 unit course: 30 clock hours of synchronous/asynchronous interaction and up to 90 hours of independent learning.
       
    3. 1 unit course: 15 clock hours of synchronous/asynchronous interaction and up to 45 hours of independent learning.

      For the 30-credit hour MLS program, up to 1,800 hours of interaction and independent study are expected for the degree.

      For the 24-credit hour MLS program, up to 1,440 hours of interaction and independent study are expected for the degree.

14.2 MLS - Length of Program


  1. Course and Program Length

    The MLS program is a part-time online program. Courses in the MLS program are taught over eight weeks. In week 8, instruction ends on the first Monday. Each class meeting begins on Monday and ends on Sunday. Exceptions may occur and will be announced by e-mail. Students are cautioned not to make discretionary plans that will prevent them from participating in the online class or completing course assignments.

    Each academic year consists of three semesters, each of which has two sessions or terms, so that six sessions (Fall 1, Fall 2, Spring 1, Spring 2, Summer 1, and Summer 2) per year are offered. Students may begin their studies in the MLS program three times each year: Fall 1, Spring 1, and Summer 1. See MLS Academic Calendar.

    The program is offered as a 30-unit program for any student beginning the program in Spring 1 of 2014 (January 1, 2014) or thereafter. The 30-unit program is designed to be completed in 15 sessions; most students will complete the program in about 2 years and 5 months, although it will be possible to complete it sooner.

    The program is offered as a 24-unit program for any student beginning the program before Spring 1 of 2014 (January 1, 2014). The 24-unit program is designed to be completed in 12 sessions and thus within 2 years, although it will be possible to complete it sooner.

    Students must complete all requirements for the MLS degree within five years of beginning the program.
     
  2. Units Per Session

    It is anticipated that a student typically will complete one course per session (2 units) and then complete the 4-unit Capstone course over the last two sessions of enrollment. A student who enters in Spring 1 of 2014 (and thus in the 30-unit program) will typically complete 26 units over 13 sessions and then complete the 4-unit Capstone over the next two sessions. A student who enters prior to Spring 1 of 2014 (and thus in the 24-unit program) will typically complete 20 units over 10 sessions and then complete the 4-unit Capstone over the next two sessions. Opportunities to accelerate progress may be available to students who wish to take more than 2 units per session. Students may take up to 4 units of non-Capstone courses per session when courses are available. A student may elect to commence the Capstone course when the student is within 8 units of completing the program.
     
  3. A student’s program may, of necessity, be required to depart from the above norms in special situations, such as when a student is on probation, is a transfer student, or has interrupted the customary sequence of study for any reason.
     
  4. Each student is responsible for planning his or her own program, within the limits of the School’s policies, so as to complete all course and graduation requirements within the time limits stated above. Graduation likely will be delayed for students who do not adhere to the typical sequence of courses. The School has no provisions for partial course credit, so students may find it necessary to complete more than the required units of credit to meet graduation requirements.

14.3 MLS - Course Descriptions


Courses listed with “Required” are required for graduation; others are elective except as needed to fulfill unit requirements. All courses are letter-graded. Note: Elective courses are offered on a rotating basis depending in part on student interest and faculty availability.

Course Descriptions  

14.4 MLS - Required Courses


  1. The curriculum consists of required courses and elective courses. Required courses are given each year and must be taken during the regular cycle or postponed until offered again. The advisors will inform students of the planned schedules of offered courses.
     
  2. To graduate, students must complete 18 units of required courses, including each of the courses listed after Paragraph E below. Other than the Capstone, the required courses are designed to be taken during the first year.
     
  3. Generally, students are expected to complete the cycle of required courses, other than the Capstone course, before taking elective courses except as noted in “D” below.
     
  4. A student must complete an introductory course (American Legal System, Legal Fundamentals I, Legal Fundamentals II, Legal Research, or Legal Communication) during his or her first session of enrollment. In each subsequent session in which the student is enrolled, a student must enroll in one or, if available, more required courses until s/he completes all required courses other than the Capstone course. While enrolled in a required course, a student may also enroll in any available elective course on a space-available basis. Enrollment priority for elective courses is given to students who have completed all required courses other than the Capstone course.
     
  5. A student may enroll in the Capstone course when the student is within 8 units of completing the program.

14.5 MLS - Elective Courses


  1. In addition to 18 units of required coursework, to graduate students must complete at least the number of units of elective coursework to fulfill program requirements (30 total units for students who begin the program in Spring 1 of 2014 or thereafter; 24 total units for students who begin the program before Spring 1 of 2014).
     
  2. Elective Courses

14.6 MLS - Curriculum Matrix


Although course offerings are subject to change, below is the matrix of MLS courses anticipated to be taught in Academic Year 2015-2016. A student entering the program generally will complete the required courses as offered over the six sessions of the student’s first year, and will then embark on elective courses and the Capstone course over the remaining sessions. Courses in bold type are required courses; courses in italic type are electives.
 

2015-2016 Fall 1 Fall 2 Sp 1 Sp 2 Su 1 Su 2
Administrative Process   X        
American Legal System X   X      
Legal Communication           X
Legal Fundamentals I       X    
Legal Fundamentals II         X  
Legal Research X          
Litigation and Alternatives         X  
Capstone course X X X X X X
Employment Law   X        
Ethics     X      
Health Care Law         X  
Intellectual Property            
(additional upper level courses TBD)            

14.7 MLS - Registration Procedures


  1. Prior to the start of each session, continuing students will be notified by JURIS e-mail of information about tuition, fees, class schedules, academic calendar, registration deadlines, and required books by their Student Advisor in COL Student Services. Students are responsible to purchase or otherwise obtain the required books through outside vendors. The updated General Catalog will be available on the Gateway. Syllabi and other course information is found in Canvas, the online Learning Management System.
     
  2. Students registering for the first time will be contacted by COL Student Services with information about registration, the Orientation webinar, and passwords for access to Westlaw, the Gateway, and Canvas.
     
  3. New students will be provided with a JURIS e-mail account and log-in credentials to the School’s e-learning platform shortly after acceptance to the program and upon payment of the required tuition deposit.
     
  4. During the Add/Drop period, students may register for available additional courses by submitting an Add form or remove courses from their schedule by submitting a Notice of Withdrawal form. After the Add/Drop deadline, students may not add courses. See the MLS Calendar on the website or the Gateway for deadlines for dropping courses.
     
  5. Students who do not register for the upcoming session are administratively withdrawn for non-registration; procedures for arranging a leave of absence are described in Section 6.2 , Leave of Absence.

15. MLS - Participation Policy


Students must log in and participate in the online course by the first Wednesday of the session to be considered an active participant in the course. Failure to do so will result in administrative withdrawal. For online courses, all students must actively participate in online discussions and varied course assignments as outlined in the syllabus and in accordance with the timelines set forth in Canvas. To be considered an active participant, a student must log in at least three days each week. To receive a maximum of points per week, students must participate actively in all class and online activities (see assignment and discussion rubric for further detail).

Students should be aware that a failure to materially participate in online activities, discussions, and/or assignments can be treated similar to absences in traditional face-to-face course format. Logins without material participation is a failure to actively and meaningfully participate in discussions and/ or complete activities, and may result in administrative withdrawal.

16.1 MLS - Letter Grades and Status Designations


  1. A letter grading system is used for all courses. Grades are assigned from “A” to “F”, with numerical point equivalents on the School’s 4-point scale:
  A 4.0
  A- 3.7
  B+ 3.3
  B 3.0
  B- 2.7
  C 2.0
  F 0.0
  1. Grade designations denote the following:
  A/A- Honors
  B+/B Competency, ranging from basic to strong; at the level of competence for good standing and satisfactory progress toward graduation
  B-/C Below competency, but included for purposes of calculating rate of progress (when a student receives a grade below “B-” in a required course, the course must be repeated)
  F Failure; insufficient for academic credit
  1. Other grade/status designations used to indicate a student’s grade or status at the School, and which may appear on the student’s transcript and/or other records, are:
  Academically Disqualified

Student has been academically disqualified from the School.

  Academic Probation Student is on probation.
  Graduate Student has graduated from the School.
  Leave of Absence

Student is on a leave of absence, without indicating whether in continued good standing or other than in continued good standing.

  INC Incomplete. Used in the very rare circumstance where the student has been permitted to have additional time to complete the requirements for a particular course. Where a student is permitted to receive an incomplete, the student must complete the mandated course requirements within the period of time specified by the Administration; otherwise, the course grade will revert to an “F” or, if a Pass/Fail course, to a “Fail”.
 

IP*

In progress. Used in two-session courses with respect to completion of the first session. Courses of more than one session carry no credit until successful completion of both sessions.
    *Note: IP grades given at the end of the first session of a course completed over two sessions will be changed upon completion of the entire course to reflect the final course grade.
  R

Course repeated. This notation appears next to the effective grade, which is the higher of the two grades in a repeated course. The prior grade also appears.

  TC

Transfer Credit. Unit credit from another school or program (when granted).

  W

Withdrawal. Student is withdrawn (or deemed withdrawn), without indicating whether in continued good standing or other than in continued good standing.

 

16.2 MLS - Calculation of Cumulative GPA


  1. The cumulative grade point average (cGPA) is calculated based on course grades.
     
  2. To calculate the cGPA, multiply the final grade in each letter-graded course by its unit value, total the sum of the products for all such courses, and divide that sum by the total number of letter-graded units. The cGPA is expressed on the transcript as a number, truncated at the second decimal. For example, the cGPA for a student who had course grades of “B” (3.0 points) in American Legal System, “A” (4.0) in Legal Fundamentals I and “B” (3.0) in Legal Fundamentals II is calculated in this manner:
  American Legal System 3.0 x 2 (units) = 6.0
  Legal Fundamentals I 4.0 x 2 (units) = 8.0
  Legal Fundamentals II 3.0 x 2 (units) = 6.0

  Grade points (for 6.0 units) = 20.0
         

GPA (20.0 points divided by 6 units) = 3.33

Grades earned in subsequent sessions would then be added to the prior grades to determine the student’s cGPA.

16.3 MLS - Petition for Change of Grade


  1. Except as otherwise provided in this Catalog, grades will not be changed after approval by the Director of the MLS Program except to correct an arithmetic error or other material mistake by the instructor, such as incorrect calculation of points noted in the margin. An allegation that an instructor has not fairly graded an examination or other paper of the student, or has departed from established policy, is treated as an allegation of material mistake.
     
  2. Authority to decide student petitions for change of grade is held by the faculty’s Academic Standards and Admission Committee (ASAC). The ASAC will not authorize a change in any grade without a showing of material mistake by the instructor by clear, convincing, and objectively verifiable evidence; the ASAC will not permit or require a change of any grading decision by an instructor which represents qualitative judgment concerning a student’s performance. Objectively verifiable evidence is not shown by a student’s belief that the analysis deserved a higher grade.
     
  3. A student is not permitted to lobby an instructor for a change of grade. A student who has identified a potential material mistake may ask the instructor to review the claimed error. At the instructor’s election, the instructor may require the student to submit a written analysis of the claimed error or to present the analysis to the instructor.
     
  4. A student who wishes to appeal a grade must do so by timely filing a written petition for grade change to the ASAC. All such petitions must: 1) be filed with the Registrar within 14 calendar days of the date the original grade was posted; 2) state clearly, specifically, and fully the basis for the claim of material mistake; 3) provide clear, convincing, and objectively verifiable evidence of the claimed mistake; and 4) include a copy of any written analysis submitted to the instructor.
     
  5. Decisions on petitions to the ASAC are made pursuant to the procedures and standards set forth in the Charter for the Academic Standards and Admissions Committee of The Santa Barbara & Ventura Colleges of Law (“the Charter”), a copy of which is available on the Gateway (https://My.CollegesofLaw.edu/.)

16.4 MLS - Repetition of Courses


  1. Students must make satisfactory academic progress toward the MLS degree by maintaining a grade point average of 3.0 on a scale of 4.0. Course grades of “F” do not count toward graduation requirements. A student who receives a course grade of “C” or below in a required course must retake the course.  If a student receives a grade of “C” or below in an elective course, the student will not receive credit and must retake the same or another elective course.
     
  2. In addition:
     
    1. When a course is successfully retaken, the more recent of the two grades will be computed in the cumulative grade point average; the points for the lower grade will not be computed in the student’s GPA.
       
    2. The original grade will remain on the student’s transcript, along with the grade received for the retaken course.

17. MLS - Graduation


  1. The School will confer the degree of Master of Legal Studies upon a student who has timely met all requirements for graduation.
     
  2. To be eligible for graduation, a student must do all the following:
     
    1. Complete at least the required number of MLS credits, as set forth below:
       
      1. at least 30 units for a student beginning the MLS program in Spring 1 of 2014 (January 1, 2014) or thereafter.
         
      2. at least 24 units for a student beginning the MLS program before Spring 1 of 2014 (January 1, 2014).
    2. Achieve a cumulative grade point average of not less than 3.00.
       
    3. Successfully complete all required courses with a grade of at least “B-“.
       
    4. Fulfill all other academic requirements.
       
    5. Pay all fees, charges, and tuition due. 
  3. Graduation Dates and Ceremony

    One graduation ceremony is held annually in May. The Graduation Processing Fee is owed without regard to whether a student participates in the graduation ceremony. Students will be deemed graduated, and degrees will be dated, as of the end of the session in which all such requirements are met.

Return to Programs of Study Return to: Programs of Study